| A Proclamation on Ecclesiology |
| Friday, 27 October 2006 | |
| A Proclamation on
Ecclesiology 1.) We believe and confess that the Orthodox Church is neither of man nor a product of the human mind, but is by the revelation of Jesus Christ. This revelation was preached by the Divine Apostles, confirmed by the Holy Ecumenical Councils, passed down by the wisest and greatest teachers in the world, and sealed by the blood of the martyrs. 2.) The purpose of the Church of the G.O.C. of
America is the purification, enlightenment, and divinization in Christ
of the entire population of the American continent. To this end she
preserves unsullied the Apostolic faith and Tradition as the sole means
of and sole route to perfection. This faith was revealed and entrusted
to the Church by God the Word Himself; therefore, the Church neither
adds nor subtracts anything from what she has received from Christ
through the Prophets, Apostles, and Holy Fathers. For this reason she
remains steadfast in the decisions of the Ecumenical and Pan-Orthodox
councils. We accept and revere all the Holy and Ecumenical Councils, as
well as the decisions of the Quintisext Council of 692, the First-Second
Council of 879 held in Constantinople under St. Photius the Great, and
the Tome of the Synod of Blachernae held in 1351 under St. Gregory
Palamas and the holy Patriarch Kallistos I, as having ecumenical and
catholic force. We also love and obey the decisions of the Holy
Pan-Orthodox Councils of 1583, 1587, and 1593, which condemned the
so-called “Frankish” or “New” Calendar (instituted by Pope Gregory XIII
in 1582) as a departure from the catholicity of the Church. In respect
to this we accept and recognize as an ecumenical and catholic monument
of the Orthodox Faith the Patriarchal Tome of 1756 regarding the Baptism
of heterodox, as well as the Synodal Singilion of 1848 pronounced by the
Patriarchs of the East. The mission the Church of the G.O.C. of America
is identical to the mission of Christ’s whole Church: i.e., by means of
divine grace (in which man can participate or acquire through the
Mysteries of the Church), a correct confession of the Orthodox faith,
and the struggle to keep God’s commandments, she seeks to save all her
members and bring them to a state of spiritual perfection, which is
sanctification and deifying union with God Himself. 3.) The Orthodox Church is the One, Holy,
Catholic, and Apostolic Church. As such, she cannot recognize any
heterodox church or religious community outside her as a parallel
expression the Catholic faith or continuation of the Church of Christ
and the Apostles. The Orthodox Church confesses one Baptism and one
Eucharist, just as Christ is one hypostasis, one person. The Orthodox
Church pursues her sanctifying mission of salvation through Orthodox
faith, acts, and divine vision, but particularly though the highest
communion between God and man in the Mystery of the Divine Eucharist.
There can be no division or sundering of the catholicity of the Church
such as the heresy of Ecumenism preaches, falsifying and adulterating
the true faith and tradition. There can only be a falling away from the
catholicity, for that which is whole is not subject to division. For
this reason, Ecumenism is the greatest temptation today for the
Orthodox, who are called to emulate Christ in the desert and reproach
Satan, resisting the temptations of the “favors”, the “glory” and the
“kingdoms of the world” which it promises in exchange for the soul. 4.) Thus, the Church of G.O.C. of America
continues the Holy Tradition of the truth of the Orthodox Catholic
Church, introducing no innovation, and revering the holy struggle of our
predecessors from 1924 to the present. She prays that the portion of
Christian brothers who follow the New Calendar innovation will return to
the Sacred Tradition of the Holy Ecumenical Councils, so that full
communion will be restored among all Orthodox Christians within the
bounds of the sacred canons and the common Orthodox confession. The
Calendar change was instituted unilaterally in 1924, at first in the
Greek Church and the Ecumenical Patriarchate, and then slowly spread
like a disease to other local Churches (but never Catholically), thus
opposing the catholicity of the Church both in its method of
implementation and in its goal. The unilateral introduction of the New
Calendar was an uncanonical and uncatholic act of local hierarchs which
violated the external manifestation of the catholicity and ecumenicity
of the world-wide Orthodox Church. The Church’s unity has always been
expressed through the use of a single calendar, which was established at
the First Ecumenical Council for that very purpose. Its pervasiveness in
the liturgical life and the Eucharistic experience of the Church has
steadily increased from that time forward, both through Synodal acts and
through unwritten tradition. The changing of the calendar was an attempt
to harmonize the external signs of Church’s unity with the heterodox
churches of Western Europe, at the expense of unity within the Orthodox
Church herself. The calendar change was the result of a secularized
mindset which suffered from an inferiority complex toward the West; and
it was only forced through during a time of national disaster. The
Church calendar is the external manifestation of the unity of the
Orthodox Churches, and to dispose of it in favor of unity with heretical
churches is to violate the catholicity of the Church. 5.) The Church of G.O.C. of America has no
relations or communion with the local Churches which have accepted the
calendar innovation (i.e., adopted the Gregorian calendar of the
Vatican), nor with the Churches which have any communion with the
pan-heresy of Ecumenism and which belong to the World Council of
Churches. She will never have communion with these Churches as long as
they remain in their cacodox state. The contemporary movement of
Ecumenism is the result of thinking that the One, Holy, Catholic, and
Apostolic Church of Christ has lost her catholicity due to theological
and political quarrels. It seeks to reconstitute the Church’s lost
catholicity by uniting the split parts and restoring Eucharistic
communion with heterodox groups without first reaching a common
theological stance. Participation in the World Council of Churches (an
organization which embodies the feeling of lost catholicity and seeks to
restore it) on the part of local Orthodox Churches is a radical denial
that the Orthodox Church is the totality of the Church of Christ. It
presupposes the denial of the existence of authentic ecclesiastical
catholicity today and it recognizes the need to reconstitute a “truly
authentic” catholicity. 6.) When our Lord Jesus Christ asked his apostles
and disciples, ”Who do men say that I am?” the Apostle Peter confessed,
“Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.” And straightway Christ
answered, saying, “Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-Jonah, for flesh and
blood have not revealed it to thee, but My Father which is in heaven.
And I say unto thee that thou art Peter, and upon this rock will I build
My Church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail over it” (Matt. 16,
15-19). The rock upon which Christ built His Church is precisely that
confession of the truth which the heavenly Father revealed in the Person
of Jesus Christ, His Son and Word. This confession binds the Church
together and makes her one body, receptive of divine illumination, able
and sufficient to assemble at the Eucharistic table. 7.) The Greek Orthodox Church of the Patristic
Calendar, whose jurisdiction extends throughout the United States of
America and beyond, recognizes that the greatest danger to the Church
and her members is secularization; which, in the mind of the Church, is
a heresy threatening her very foundations. Especially today it is
capable of destroying our unity and particularly our Orthodox lifestyle.
Secularization is any action which pushes aside the workings of the Holy
Spirit, seeking to promote lust for worldly power in the Church; whether
in pastoral work, missionary work, or governmental duties of all her
faithful members, both clergy and laity. Secularization is the greatest
danger for the human dimension of the Church, since it slowly eats away
at the Orthodox lifestyle and mindset. 8.) The Orthodox Church of the G.O.C. of America
imparts the mysteries to her faithful members in accordance with age-old
Orthodox tradition, inasmuch as she bears responsibility for their
souls. The Orthodox Church always recognizes as valid, canonical, and
efficacious only those mysteries performed within her self. Those
outside the Orthodox Church (heterodox and non-Christians) who wish to
become members of the Church, are accepted after rejecting every heresy
(especially the one to which they belonged) and receiving baptism and
chrismation, unless the Holy Canons permit some economy. 9.) In addition to her pastoral work, the Church of the G.O.C. of America preaches the Holy Gospel of Christ and seeks to evangelize or re-evangelize into the traditional Orthodox faith every human being, regardless of race, color, or religion. The Church has therefore a missionary nature, and wishes to pass on the light of Orthodoxy to those who are outside her and bring everyone into her bosom, without engaging in proselytism. She preaches to all the Word of the Gospel and calls upon all who desire salvation to join her, for the Church ever since Apostolic times been multicultural and multiracial. Our Church continues in this tradition, the tradition of Romanity, for which there is “neither Jew, nor Greek, slave, nor free” (Gal. 3:28). |
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| Last Updated ( Wednesday, 02 May 2007 ) |